{"Procedure":"<p><strong>Conscious Procedure with ECGenie</strong></p> <ol> <li>The lead plates are to be snapped into place onto the top of the pre-amplifier tower. The covering is removed to reveal three gel coated pads surrounded by a sticking plate. The plate will need to be covered with the extra cover in the package.</li> <li>Turn on the combined amplifier and the pre-amplifier tower.</li> <li>Double click the icon ECG acquisition on the acquisition computer.</li> <li>Open the ECG set up file (for default settings).</li> <li>Place mouse on pad, lowering the Red Acrylic Cubby to surround the mouse on 3 sides discouraging escape.</li> <li>Press Start.</li> <li>After the desired acquisition time, (5-10 minutes) stop the reading. There will be one long reading.</li> <li>Save the data.</li> <li>For additional readings create a new session using the same settings as before.</li> <li>When saving sections with good readings, highlight the selected area and then save.</li> </ol> <p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p> <p><strong>Anesthetized Procedure</strong></p> <ol> <li>Place mouse in the induction chamber. Anesthetize with 2.5-4% isoflurane in oxygen.</li> <li>Transfer mouse to a warmed platform and maintain with a nose cone at 2-2.5% isoflurane.</li> <li>Fasten the mouse to the heated platform set to 37.5-39<sup>o</sup> Add electrode cream if using the foot surface electrodes on the platform surface. <em>Alternatively insert needle electrodes subcutaneously into the limbs using Lead Configuration I: Left Arm &ndash; Right Arm (LA-RA) and/or Lead Configuration II: Left Leg &ndash; Right Arm (LL-RA).</em></li> <li>Monitor the body temperature with a rectal probe if possible.</li> <li>Open the recording software with appropriate settings and record an ECG for about 2 minutes.</li> <li>Save the recording and allow mouse to recover.</li> </ol>","Purpose":"<p> To provide a high throughput method to obtain Electrocardiograms in a conscious mouse or an anesthetized mouse. </p>","Experimental Design":"<div class=\"expandable\">\t<ul>\t\t<li>\t\t\t<strong>Minimum number of animals :</strong>&nbsp; 5M + 5F</li>\t\t<li>\t\t\t<strong>Age at test: </strong>Week 55 </li>\t\t<li>\t\t\t<strong>Sex:</strong> We would expect the results of this test to show sexual dimorphism</li>\t</ul></div><p>\t&nbsp;</p>","Notes":"<p><strong>Data Analysis - Conscious Procedure with ECGenie</strong></p> <ol> <li>Open Emouse Analyses icon</li> <li>Select ECG signals</li> <li>Choose folder (all readings in folder will show)</li> <li>Click PNN X (for mice: N-N&gt; than&nbsp;<u>6</u>&nbsp;ms)</li> <li>Choose file(s) by highlighting</li> <li>Go</li> <li>Bottom file is the corrected file</li> <li>Red dots should be on peak of R waves, if image appears inverted click invert</li> <li>Click Add, or minus if R waves are not marked&nbsp; with red dots or if too many are marked</li> <ul> <li>L click to zoom in</li> <li>R click to zoom out</li> </ul> <li>\"What if?\" button to remove unwanted sections</li> <ul> <li>L click image (zooms in)</li> <li>L click left boundary</li> <li>L click right boundary</li> </ul> <li>Options- click more if want to exclude more sections</li> <li>Undo available</li> <li>Go</li> <li>Here can input animal data if desired</li> <li>Save- For the first mouse in in group, hit save, a new results folder will be created within the folder with the mouse data. Then can click quick save or next.&nbsp;</li> <li>For the rest of the mice in the series, can hit quick save at this point- saves in last selected file &ndash; will group all files together in same excel sheet.</li> <li>Open Emouse Analyses icon</li> <li>Select ECG signals</li> <li>Choose folder (all readings in folder will show)</li> <li>Click PNN X (for mice: N-N&gt; than&nbsp;<u>6</u>&nbsp;ms)</li> <li>Choose file(s) by highlighting</li> <li>Go</li> <li>Bottom file is the&nbsp; corrected file</li> <li>Red dots should be on peak of R waves, if image appears inverted click invert</li> <li>Click Add, or minus if R waves are not marked&nbsp; with red dots or if too many are marked</li> <ul> <li>L click to zoom in</li> <li>R click to zoom out</li> </ul> <li>\"What if?\" button to remove unwanted sections</li> <ul> <li>L click image (zooms in)</li> <li>L click left boundary</li> <li>L click right boundary</li> </ul> <li>Options- click more if want to exclude more sections</li> <li>Undo available</li> <li>Go</li> <li>Here can input animal data if desired</li> <li>Save- For the first mouse in in group, hit save, a new results folder will be created within the folder with the mouse data. Then can click quick save or next</li> <li>For the rest of the mice in the series, can hit quick save at this point- saves in last selected file - will group all files together in same excel sheet</li> </ol> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Examples of good readings</p> <p><img src=\"https://api.mousephenotype.org/impress/image/e4440091e49589aa69e7494830d5982b48eb05dfb3e66ce791074fea10e815ef\"></p> <p><strong>Data QC</strong></p> <p>Analysis room should be dim and quiet. Keep the door closed preferably while analysis is taking place.</p> <p>Figure A. Taking a reading</p> <p><img src=\"https://api.mousephenotype.org/impress/image/11aa57fcd26a845158104320cfcb10cb03076076951b7668e277e4dff2639c55\"></p> <p>Figure B. Saving a section of the reading</p> <p><img src=\"https://api.mousephenotype.org/impress/image/06964bee6f972dd45817c937bb9e83dd00bba13f7475d633e093b9d56d69bcbf\"></p> <p>Figure C. Analysis phase, with the options to remove sections on the \"What if?\" button below.</p> <p><img src=\"https://api.mousephenotype.org/impress/image/9364cb69d46f777e99e8002b5d3a1651c1e3b7988b85e70a6aacd641d4f83e7f\"></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Data Analysis -</strong> <strong>Anesthetized Procedure</strong></p> <ol> <li>Review the tracing and note any abnormal findings.&nbsp; Take images for upload where required.</li> <li>Analyse all or a selection of the tracing (approximately 100 beats minimum).</li> <li>If using LabChart software (ADInstruments), select Mouse preset and QTc = Bazett.</li> <li>The software can automatically mark the P, QRS and T waves of each beat (Beats to average = 1) and calculate the interval and amplitude data.&nbsp; The average of all beats will be determined for each parameter.</li> <li>Alternatively, an averaged tracing can be generated first (Block Averaging).&nbsp; Markers for the P, QRS and T waves are placed by the software but can be adjusted according to the centre criteria.&nbsp; Interval and amplitude data is then generated by the software.</li> </ol> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Example of the LabChart8 ECG setting</p> <p><img src=\"https://api.mousephenotype.org/impress/image/af10c478c9c1266214031a3b49987e6e3c126d1f632a7d52006faa5e07144c42\"></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Example of LabChart ECG Averaging View</p> <p><img src=\"https://api.mousephenotype.org/impress/image/7e56ca45166f10dbaef7c0fa6b5baf2a4bf378db6f0b2d114db844861311888c\"></p> <p>&nbsp;</p>"}