{"Equipment":"<ul>\n\t<li>\n\t\tScanco Medical &micro;50</li>\n\t<li>\n\t\t&micro;CT Tomography V6.3-1 software</li>\n\t<li>\n\t\tForceps</li>\n\t<li>\n\t\tPlastic femur holders for up to 6 femurs</li>\n\t<li>\n\t\t19mm Cylindrical Acrylic Tube</li>\n\t<li>\n\t\t70% Ethanol</li>\n\t<li>\n\t\tCircular foam pad</li>\n</ul>\n","Procedure":"<p>\n\t1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Set up the microCT equipment.<br />\n\t2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ensure femurs are separated from the tibias.<br />\n\t3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Place up to 6 femurs in their individual slots in a plastic holder. They should be positioned distal end first so that the femoral head is not damaged. Place the holder into a 19mm microCT tube and fill it with 70 % ethanol ensuring all the femurs are aligned vertically and in parallel.<br />\n\t4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Enter sample information on the machine and insert tubes into the microCT equipment. Preview samples to ensure they are aligned.<br />\n\t5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Set scan area for each sample and start the scan.<br />\n\ta.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The distal head of the femur needs to be pointing down in the resulting images and the femur should be within 12.5&deg; of vertical. If the positioning is incorrect, the femur needs to be rescanned.<br />\n\t&nbsp;</p>\n","Purpose":"<p>\n\tTo assess the cortical thickness of a femur.</p>\n","Experimental Design":"<div class=\"expandable\">\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t<strong>Minimum number of animals :</strong>&nbsp; 1M or 1F</li>\n\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t<strong>Age at test: </strong>Week 16 </li>\n\t</ul>\n</div>\n<p>\n\t&nbsp;</p>\n","Notes":"<p>Data analysis</p> <p>1. Reformat the orientation of the scan so that it shows transverse slices of the femur.<br /> 2. Identify the slice located 56% of the distance from the femoral head to the distal end. Analysis should be performed on a 1.5 mm section centered on this reference point.<br /> 3. Define the cortical region by drawing a circle / oval around the outside of the cortical bone area for both the top and bottom slice and then contour automatically for these slices, correcting manually if needed.<br /> 4. Starting from the bottom slice run automatic contouring for all the other slices. Check contouring and correct manually if needed.<br /> 5. Measure the cortical properties based on the contouring.<br /> </p>"}